Riverside-San Bernardino Counties Orchid Society
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Links to other Orchid Organizations

 American Orchid Society
www.aos.org


Orchid Society of California
www.orchidsocietyofcalifornia.com


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palomarorchid.org/default.aspx


San Diego Orchid Society
www.sdorchids.com


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Oncidiae Intergeneric Hybrid Care

Intergeneric hybrids consist of several different genera that are can be crossed together to create new "man made" intergeneric orchids. Cochlioda, Miltonia, Odontoglossum, Oncidium and Ada are some of the genera that are commonly used. The result of these hybrids leads to new genera names that can get pretty confusing. Some common intergeneric names are Vuylstekeara (Vuyl.), Colmanara (Colm.), Odontonia and Adaglossum. You will commonly see "mericlones" of intergenerics as they are very easy to clone and produce high quality/high quantity plants.

Water

Water when the mix just approaches dryness. This will mean about every 5-7 days. A way to check the mix for moisture is by sticking a wooden pencil into the mix about 3''-4''. When you pull the pencil out, check the wooden end. If it has turned dark in color, the mix is still wet and you should wait a day or two. Oncidiums prefer clean water without a lot of mineral content. Therefore growing best when you use distilled, reverse osmosis or rainwater. Check out our Kent Marine page for more information on reverse osmosis systems. Do not use softened water.

Fertilizer

We highly recommend Green Jungle Orchid Food, especially formulated to work with rain, distilled, reverse osmosis water or water low in alkalinity. Fertilize with Green Jungle every time you water, all year round. This is the fertilizer that we developed and use on our own plants. The results have been excellent.

Light

As Intergeneric hybrids are composed of several different genera, they can tolerate a wide range of light. For best results, as a general rule of thumb low to medium light (1000-2000 footcandles) works best. Most Intergeneric plants will develop black spots on the leaves if they receive too much light. However, Intergenerics generally have black spots on the leaf tips. These plants also grow well under artificial lights.

Temperature

Ideal night temperatures (fall, winter, and spring months) are 60°-64° Fahrenheit. Ideal daytime temperatures are 70°-85°F. Summer temperatures are generally a few degrees warmer.

Humidity

50% or higher is ideal. Humidity is not top priority for Intergeneric orchids. However, healthier growths generally develop with higher humidity.

Flowering

Intergeneric orchids have a wide variety of shapes and colors. They often bloom twice a year. Most intergenerics can bloom twice a year, producing several flowers from a multi-branched flower spike. Flowers generally last for about 2 months.

Repotting

Intergeneric plants do well in regular orchid bark medium. They also enjoy growing in New Zealand sphagnum moss when they are in smaller pots.

(We would like to thank www.orchidweb.com for letting us use there information.  They offer all kinds of products for the growing of your orchids.  Check them out!)
 

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Dracula Orchids

The orchid genus Dracula consists of 123 species. The strange name Dracula literally means "little dragon", referring to the strange aspect of the two long spurs of the sepals. They were once included in the genus Masdevallia, but became a separate genus in 1978. This genus has some of the more bizarre and well-known species of the subtribe Pleurothallidinae.

Culture of Dracula Orchids


Temperature
 

Generally, Dracula demand cool growing temperatures. A handful of Dracula can tolerate slightly higher temperatures, although most cannot. Take note of the origin of the particular plants you are growing for a hint on their temperature requirements. Higher elevation plants tend to thrive in a cooler environment than lower elevation plants. In general, a range of 55º - 70º F is good for Dracula. Try to avoid temperatures above 80º F for a sustained period of time. If higher temperatures cannot be avoided, ensure that the night temperatures drop at least 10 degrees to give your Dracula a break.
 

Light

Draculas tend to be happy anywhere from 600 - 1500 foot candles of light. However, some folks have been known to successfully grow Draculas a bit "harder" with up to 2000 footcandles of light.  

Air Movement

A subtle breeze will keep your Draculas happy and will help keep the bacterial infections away.  

Fertilization

A very light feeding of a well balanced fertilizer will keep your Draculas blooming. Too much fertilizer will cause the tips of leaves to turn brown or black. A feeding of 100 ppm N every other watering or 2 out of 3 waterings is ideal. 

Water Quality

Draculas require a high quality water. An investment in an RO system will make your Draculas happy. Rain water is also good. Try to keep your water below 50 ppm TDS, if possible.  

Humidity

Humidity is one of the most important factors in successfully growing Draculas. A range of 80% - 90% is ideal.  

(Thanks to Chad Sarles for allowing the use of his information.  Visit his website at http://www.draculaspecies.com/ to see all of his information on Dracula Orchids.)
 

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